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Kelly Dilworth is an anaesthetist from Perth. She is working
in Makamba, the southernmost province of Burundi. This is her first mission with
Médecins Sans Frontières.
Life is pretty busy for the surgical team, especially the night call-outs,
which mainly involve the obstetric patients. To do or not to do a caesarean, that
is the question!
I have rapidly re-learnt the art of spinal anaesthesia in wriggling pregnant
patients with contractions. I am fortunate in that the anaesthetic equipment at
this hospital is pretty good and with a few modifications here and there, the
anaesthetics are coming along quite nicely. You are on your own to a large extent,
so all the training I have received from past anaesthetists is certainly paying
off
The surgical programme here is predominantly emergency cases. We receive mainly
patients with trauma, and patients with acute and chronic complications of a multitude
of infectious diseases. Unfortunately the patients often present to the hospital
after having been at home for a considerable time before deciding to seek medical
treatment.
It is pretty sad to see the kids with chronic osteomyelitis/arthritis in whom
the bone or joint in question has been completely destroyed. Luckily Chris Carter,
my surgical colleague, is an orthopaedic surgeon back in Canada so these patients
are certainly getting expert surgical attention. He has previously worked in Vanuatu
and South Africa so has seen many of these complications before.
I ‘lead’ the meconium aspiration team (who leap into action even
before the umbilical cord is cut) and the neonatal resuscitation team. Last week
we resuscitated two premature twins. The first baby weighed in at 1.6 kg, the
second was a complete surprise, he weighted just 1.2 kg and needed 2 hours of
resuscitation. I perched him on top of a cardboard box on the incubator (since
the radiant heater tends to be a tad feeble), put a peripheral IV line in, administered
IV dextrose/adrenaline/aminophylline, and gave him intermittent CPAP/oxygen via
my trusty T-piece/facemask. We didn't have the camera there at the time but I
will try and get a picture of these little chaps before they go home. They are
both breast-feeding happily and seem to be growing OK (not that I have any growth
charts to plot them on).
At work I have to speak French with the hospital staff all day, which is often
somewhat interesting for all of us (comme ils ne parlent rien d'Anglais!). I am
therefore acquiring a rather strange French vocabulary - all the anatomical terms,
the names of diseases and operations, and the instructions for post-operative
care.
I want to blow some big kisses the way of Médecins Sans Frontières
Australia for their Xmas parcel which was a huge buzz for me when it arrived last
week. I'd had a bit of a rough day for some reason so it was perfect timing. Vegemite
on toast for breakfast the next day was one of those unique moments of my life.
Strangely enough, I have been unable to persuade the French contingent that the
black nectar that us Aussies grew up on is; a) essential for one's body and soul,
b) the most appropriate filling in a cheese sandwich, and c) potentially a natural
source of Viagra.
Anyway, cheerio until next time. A plus tard!
Kelly Dilworth
December 2003
| Despite entering a transition period in November 2001, Burundi
continues to be a country in conflict. In many areas, Médecins Sans Frontières
medical care is focused on meeting needs directly or indirectly created by fighting.
Other needs are also gallingly apparent: the need for effective malaria treatment
(malaria is endemic in Burundi) and the need for access to basic health care.
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COUNTRY PROFILE
Burundi
Population: 6,688,000
Life expectancy: 41 years
MSF expatriate staff: 59
MSF national staff: 652 |
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