Syria: Indiscriminate attacks on civilians in Idlib must stop

27 Feb 2020

27 February 2020 – On 25 February, the Syrian government and its allies reportedly launched indiscriminate attacks on civilian areas in Idlib governorate, northwestern Syria, including schools where displaced people had sought refuge, said the international humanitarian organisation Médecins Sans Frontières/Doctors Without Borders (MSF). Three hospitals near the frontlines supported by MSF received 185 wounded patients, including children, and 18 people who were dead on arrival.

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Throughout the afternoon and evening of February 25, bombs and shells struck areas in and around Idlib city and Mareet Misirin town, where hundreds of thousands of people had fled from previous attacks on nearby areas. At least two schools and two kindergartens hosting displaced families were hit.

“The horrific indiscriminate campaign of bombing and shelling yesterday can only conceivably have been conducted by the Government of Syria and its allies. We do not know how to make them stop indiscriminate attacks, and we do not know how to make them abide by International Humanitarian Law—the rules of war. We have called many times on the parties to the Syrian war, their allies, and the UN Security Council to do everything possible to bring an end to these violations. We make that call again, with the highest degree of urgency. Civilians and civilian infrastructure must be protected, and our call to respect the rules of war applies as much to opposition groups and the Turkish forces as to the Syrian government and its allies, including Russia, the main military ally of the Syrian government.”

Meinie Nicolai
MSF General Director

Three MSF-supported hospitals in the area received influxes of patients in critical condition. One of the surgeons in Idlib surgical hospital told MSF’s support team: “Some of the injuries were amputations, neurological injuries, and many other injuries. It was a hysterical situation in the city. Along with the sound of bombings and the sound of sirens, people had panic attacks. It was a difficult, bloody day.”

Initial patient registers from two of the hospitals MSF supports—Idlib Central and Mareet Misirin—show 66 patients had severe or critical wounds requiring major surgical operations, and at least 14 of the severely wounded patients were children.

“How many mothers need to hold their baby in their arms while bombs are falling everywhere? How many fathers need to reassure their children and make them laugh, while fire breaks out all around? There is one thing people in Idlib keep hoping for—to preserve human life. And their hopes are lowering by the minute, by the day.”

Cristian Reynders
MSF project coordinator for northwestern Syria

Both hospitals were almost hit by bombing or shelling, with projectiles landing less than 330 feet away. Four medics working for Idlib Central hospital sustained minor blast wounds.

Indiscriminate and targeted bombing and shelling on civilian areas has become the terrible norm during the Syrian war. The Syrian government must stop attacks on civilians and abide by International Humanitarian Law and respect the rules of war.